Standards
Informed Civic Discourse and Engagement
Generate resourceCommunicate and Critique Conclusions
Generate resourceDevelop Claims
Generate resourceEvaluate Sources and Evidence
Generate resourceDevelop Questions and Plan Inquiries
Generate resourceFormulate clear and focused questions that require investigation about a variety of topics.
Generate resourceUse curiosity and interests to develop questions that explore disciplinary concepts.
Generate resourceEvaluate sources of information by examining origin, author, context, and content.
Generate resourceDetermine between primary sources produced during the time period being studied and secondary sources written from multiple perspectives.
Generate resourceCite primary and secondary sources to support a well‐ constructed argument.
Generate resourceFormulate evidence‐based claims that acknowledge multiple perspectives and counterarguments.
Generate resourceUtilize evidence to construct arguments that address historical events and societal changes.
Generate resourceEvaluate the significance of historical events by considering their impact on the development of societies and cultures.
Generate resourceSynthesize evidence to draw conclusions about cause‐and‐ effect relationships, patterns, and trends.
Generate resourceReflect on the connection of historical knowledge to contemporary challenges, fostering an understanding of how the past informs the present.
Generate resourceActively engage in discussions, asking clarifying questions and responding thoughtfully.
Generate resourceCollaborate with others to find common ground and propose solutions to civic issues.
Generate resourceConsequences
Generate resourceConquest and Conquer
Generate resourceConflict and Wars
Generate resourceHuman Systems
Generate resourcePolitics and Religion
Generate resourceRise and Fall of Civilizations
Generate resourceWorld Religions
Generate resourceEvolution of Governance
Generate resourceHistorical Significance
Generate resourceAgricultural Revolution and Technological Innovations
Generate resourceCulture and Societies
Generate resourceGeographic Regions
Generate resourceEarth’s Systems
Generate resourceHuman Migration Theory
Generate resourcePrehistory (formerly human environment interaction)
Generate resourceDescribe the roles of political, civil, and economic organizations in shaping people’s lives.
Generate resourceInvestigate how cultural diffusion occurs and causes complex societies to interact and spread from one region to another.
Generate resourceAnalyze how geographical features, climate, and available resources influenced the development of distinct cultures and societies.
Generate resourceDiscuss how people adapted to environments, recognizing the influence of geography on cultural practices, economies, and social structures.
Generate resourceDemonstrate an understanding of the defining characteristics and placement of global regions.
Generate resourceDemonstrate an understanding of the interactions between the earth, sun, moon, tides, and seasons both locally and globally.
Generate resourceDescribe the geographical features, climate, natural resources, and ecosystems that define the physical attributes of different locations.
Generate resourceIdentify the components and characteristics of the earth’s physical systems, and explain how they affect each other.
Generate resourceDemonstrate an understanding of the formation of landforms, including erosion, deposition, glaciation, and tectonic and volcanic processes.
Generate resourceEvaluate the impact of the Agricultural Revolution and early technological innovations using a variety of primary and secondary sources.
Generate resourceCompare and contrast hunter‐ gatherer societies and early farming societies.
Generate resourceAnalyze multiple points of view to create a multifaceted interpretation of prehistory.
Generate resourceAnalyze contradictory or conflicting sources and synthesize information to develop well‐reasoned conclusions.
Generate resourceLocate primary and secondary sources to investigate perspectives regarding prehistory.
Generate resourceConstruct and use different types of maps and graphs to represent and analyze religions.
Generate resourceConstruct and use mental maps and infographics to represent and analyze the cultural, religious, and environmental characteristics that make places both similar to and different from each other.
Generate resourceDescribe the characteristics of a civilization and connect that information to real‐world examples.
Generate resourceDisplay knowledge of complex and diverse characteristics of cultures across time and place.
Generate resourceCreate and interpret timelines that clearly demonstrate key periods in the development of human societies.
Generate resourceAnalyze the causes and effects of events and societal developments in the past.
Generate resourceConstruct arguments utilizing new evidence that allows for new interpretations.
Generate resourceAssess how people address public problems through the use of rules and laws.
Generate resourceIdentify rights and responsibilities of citizens and noncitizens within different forms of government.
Generate resourceAnalyze how the physical features of regions and their location influence the conflicts and alliances that arise during wars.
Generate resourceEvaluate changes that occur in the meaning, use, distribution, and importance of resources over time due to forces of cooperation and conflict.
Generate resourceAnalyze how geographical features, climate, and available resources influenced the historical development of cultures and societies and how they adapted to their environments.
Generate resourceExamine how human cooperation and conflict have influenced the division and control of the Earth’s surface throughout human history.
Generate resourceEvaluate the social, economic, and cultural structures of civilizations and their impact on modern societies.
Generate resourceIdentify patterns of continuity and change over time in various aspects of human history.
Generate resourceExplain the connection between politics and religion in complex early societies.
Generate resourceEvaluate the role of international trade, production versus importation, and the impact of local events on the global economy.
Generate resourceExamine how human cooperation and conflict have influenced the division and control of the Earth’s surface throughout human history.
Generate resourceAnalyze the relationships between countries and regions in the global economy.
Generate resourceDetect patterns in how Earth’s physical features and biomes are distributed across its surface.
Generate resourceInvestigate the characteristics and spatial distribution of ecosystems and biomes on Earth’s surface.
Generate resourceExplain how the perspectives of people in the present shape interpretations of the past.
Generate resourceAnalyze the factors that contribute to the evolution of societies and civilizations.
Generate resourceDevelop skills in chronological reasoning and understanding cause‐and‐effect relationships in history.
Generate resource